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November 29, 2006
A question of prudence and patience, Wed., Nov. 29, 2006, 7:16 PM
I truly am frustrated with sales people who stretch the facts and mislead the public with stories that there is a new Bull market happening now. It just isn't so. Let's review some facts.
The median of estimated Price-Earnings Ratios of all (U.S. traded) stocks with earnings is presently 18.5. At the market high (May 5) earlier this year, it was 19.6. At the market low (Oct 9 2002), it was 14.1.
The median of estimated dividend yields (next 12 months) of all noteworthy dividend paying stocks was 1.6 pct at the earlier market high (May 5). At the market low on Oct 9 2002, it was 2.4 pct and today it is down to 1.6 pct again.
This data comes from Value Line, which reviews in detail 1700 stocks, including foreign stocks and ADR's listed in the U.S. The survey and methodologies and stocks under review cannot be questioned as to their accuracy in reflecting equity market conditions in the U.S.
Value Line, as you know, uses a disciplined methodology of estimating 3 to 5 year appreciation potential for each of these stocks. You see that in the free Dow 30 reports that I link to.
The estimated median price appreciation potential of all 1700 stocks in the hypothesized economic environment 3 to 5 years hence was +115 pct at the market low of October 9 2002, and just +40 pct at the market high earlier this year (May 5). Today that number is just +35 pct!!!
What Value Line is stating is that your total price appreciation (not your total return, which includes dividends) is most likely going to be +35 pct over 3 to 5 years. But if you were to use annual compounding, that's a terrible return.
You can easily find a very high quality 5 year zero coupon bond today and hold it to maturity for a gain greater than +35 pct. I suspect you could even buy income-producing real estate that would provide far superior returns.
So why do equity sales people get so bullish today? I don't know. To me, for the past year, it's been a matter of wealth preservation rather than a period for wealth appreciation.
And when the market completes a Bear phase, I'll be ready to totally commit capital once again across the board. I will have already identified stocks with 12-month Price Targets that would give me a possible Total Return (including dividends) of +60 pct to +100 pct or more, and I'll be locked and loaded, ready to fire.
But, here's the caveat. Market cycles are not always harmonic across the board. There could be a rolling Bull and a rolling Bear in which case it is the individual stock sectors that cycle through a market that is out of sync.
Take this as an example: if all 10 sectors topped and bottomed simultaneously, there would be extreme highs and lows for the major market indexes. But if the ten sectors each topped and bottomed at different times, the broad market highs and lows would not look so bad.
Let say the latter case happened " where sectors were taking turns in each intermediate cycle to hit a low. That means there would always be sectors hitting highs at the same time as others were hitting lows. Then, with all the intermediate cycles " adding up to possibly 10 rather than the traditional three " there would not be an extreme cycle high or low.
But if over the period of a whole Bull and Bear cycle, these highs and lows were aligned, there would be those extreme highs and lows.
If you perhaps don't fully comprehend, let's look at what happened to the Dow 30 today. The high-low-close happened to be: 12241-12134-12227. But I can assure you the DJIA did not hit a high today of 12241, nor did it hit a low of 12134. At no point during the day were these numbers reached.
What did happen is that the highs of each of the individual Dow 30 stocks were calculated to create the daily high, and the lows were similarly calculated to create the daily low.
During the day, the 30 Dow stocks hit those highs and lows at different times, so that at any specific point in time the DJIA looked different than it appears to you in the final tally. So the volatility looks so much more than actually happened.
With ten market sectors, the same thing is happening within a market time frame. They are all topping and bottoming during a long period at different times.
So as long as too many of these stocks and sectors don't go to extreme prices simultaneously, creating the ultimate harmonic cycle, you and I will find it difficult to trade if we are always looking for a broad market bottom to enter and a broad market top to exit. There, in fact, could be what I called the rolling Bull and Bear.
That's a good reason why I break the broad market down to sectors and sub-sectors and then apply my Accumulation-Distribution methodology to each.
Of course it was hard to write to long-term readers in July that I could see a cycle bottom for the Tech sector, but it happened; I called it; and the follow-on results were there to see.
Yes, I didn't think the July bottom would produce a Bull run for 4 months, but that's the nature of markets. Until something happens, you can never be sure it will. All you can do as a trader is to follow the simple rule: (i) protect your capital before trying to grow it; (ii) stick to stocks of quality companies, and (iii) try to stay on the right side of trend and cycle phases of those stock prices.
I could continue until my fingers can no longer type words, but the story is never going to change. There is a discipline to successful trading; it's not easy because trading is as much art as science; and there are people and organizations out there who know you have wealth and they want it, and will say and do whatever they think it takes to get it.
Just accept that, as in life, there is bad as well as good in the capital markets, and it's up to you to find the way. In time, prudent and patient traders get there. They deal in facts and with discipline.
Posted by Posted by Bill Cara on November 29, 2006 07:16:29 PM | Category: Cara Today in the Market
Discourse
Amen, Bill.
In a very "informal" way, a lot of the ETFs appear very 'stretched'...FXI, TRF, IVW, OEF, and so on. The problem with shorting some of them, like TRF today for example, is the thin trading that makes any kind of disciplined risk control very difficult. If I had 'unlimited' resources, buying low volatility calls and shorting the common makes for a much lower risk trade.
Best,
Ron
I thought this was interesting from
http://www.marketwatch.com/News/Story/Story.aspx?guid=%7B8B5D12C8-451F-4EF7-B697-A8FB3D3D2B90%7D&siteid=mktw&dist=nbc
SAN DIEGO (MarketWatch) -- If George Muzea is right, Monday's decline is just the start.
Muzea, who runs Reno-based Muzea Insider Consulting Services, has been negative on the market for just two weeks -- the first time he has been bearish since July 24, when he turned positive.
Muzea makes market calls based on the activity of corporate insiders. He's considered the grandfather of the insider-tracking industry, generally keeping a low profile to all but his high-paying hedge fund clients.
We speak every now and then. When we spoke last week he gave me an earful that I only wish now I had published then. (Such is life! The Thanksgiving break was calling.) But, according to Muzea, this is likely the beginning of a sharp and steep decline not unlike the one that hit the market last spring -- and maybe worse.
The only thing he doesn't know is whether, as is often the case, he is a month or two early. The wild card on timing, he says, is the impact 401k money will have inflows in January, which could give the market one last gasp into early spring. He'll know, he says, if insiders stop selling early in the year.
Muzea notes, however, that insiders have been finding less value in the market over the past eight years. "Every time you have a low," he says, "you have fewer and fewer stocks with positive patterns."
Before you go calling this a scare tactic on a down day, keep that Muzea has a record, and he is basing his forecast on a history of following the market as it relates to the actions of insiders. "If you want to lose money over a long period of time," he says, "buy when insiders are selling and the public is bullish." (Regular readers will remember his name from a few very good calls in the past.)
Adding to the intrigue this time, he says, is the increasingly powerful role of electronically traded funds. "The players and numbers of ETFs are expanding exponentially, and they're putting that money into EFTs" that track indices like the Nasdaq 100 or the S&P 500. The most disconcerting part of the story, he says, is that these investors what have flocked into the ETFs don't need an uptick -- or a rise in prices -- to sell them short. "If the market is vulnerable right now," he asks, "what would happen if a geopolitical event or something else happens? How fast would it take for the Dow to go down 500 or 700 points, with everybody going short to protect themselves? When they start selling these, who is going to buy them?"
The concern, of course, is that the answer will be: Nobody. End of Story
Posted by: Mike
at
November 29, 2006 9:26 PM [link]
I haven't found large insider selling to be a reliable indicator for the future direction of the markets.
Insider buying is more reliable IMO.
In fact a lot of big insider sales occured in October - but I bet they are kicking themselves now.
Posted by: Tradesman
at
November 29, 2006 9:58 PM [link]
It is hard to call the market when the world is awash in so much money. All Asian indicies are up nicely as I type this because apparently the world economy is humming (insert sarcastic tone). Markets will eventually find equilibrium but until then it's a casino.
Posted by: cb
at
November 29, 2006 11:00 PM [link]
Do insiders really buy? -- when they can get it for free, even back-dated? I've always wondered whether insider buying wasn't financed by the company or otherwise faked.
Ron -
Unless things have changed, shorting any but the most heavily traded ETF's is hard for individual investors to do. Shwab always told me they had no shares to lend out. Dave Fry's ETFdigest.com (subscriptioin site) has been pushing on this issue, but last time I checked to no avail. (Institutions CAN short many more ETF's, because they operate at volumes which induce issuers to create more shares of the ETF in question.)
Ron -
Unless things have changed, shorting any but the most heavily traded ETF's is hard for individual investors to do. Schwab always told me they had no shares to lend out. Dave Fry's ETFdigest.com (subscription site) has been pushing on this issue, but last time I checked to no avail. (Institutions CAN short many more ETF's, because they operate at volumes which induce issuers to create more shares of the ETF in question.)
Bill -
GREAT POST! For the first time, I see your overall core strategy: use cycles in the sector ETF's to tell you when to prepare to buy Cara 100 stocks in the relevant sector.
Questions:
- How important is the sector cycle top in the sell decision?
- When the sector hits a cyclical bottom, and the relevant cara 100 stock reaches RSI7's <30, do you use technical indicators to time your precise entry point? (As you've said, "picking bottoms is a mug's gaame".) On the other hand, can't a Cara 100 flatline along a bottom, or fall farther?
- How does this approach apply to non-US Cara stocks? I presume Canada, as part of the North American market, might be guided by US sector ETF's, but Asia? Europe? Latin America?
- What % of a portfolio do you dedicate to this "core strategy" vrs. special situations like junior miners?
Bill, great post. You are justifiably indignant as usual!
I spent some time yesterday with John Hussman's recent commentaries and not surprisingly he is on your wavelength. Not sure if you read him but he harps on the record margins, high P/E, and speculative action as clear indications of an overvalued, overbullish, and overbought market.
-Motts
Posted by: mottsmcg
at
November 30, 2006 10:27 AM [link]
I believe it has been well documented that there is little correlation between P/E's and the stock market's direction.
There is a strong correlation between liquidty/ credit with stock market direction.
If the stock market does not go down as Hussman and similar defensive funds expect - they will be forced to finally remove their hedges thus driving the market even higher next year.
Posted by: Tradesman
at
November 30, 2006 7:27 PM [link]
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Today I renewed my $500 yearly subscription to a site that I find valuable. I thought hard about it and decided that it was worth the money. Then I come back here and read posts like the above and think, "If Bill charged, what would I be prepared to pay?" I would have to admit that what I have learned off these pages would eclipse what I have learned at virtually every other source -- maybe put together!
When I went to university (many years ago)I had a friend who could take the most confusing and difficult concepts, and in a few minutes put it into words that I could understand and bring meaning to an otherwise meaningless class.
Bill, you have that same ability. Thank you for everything you do and the incredible amount of time you spend doing it.
Posted by: bobj
at
November 29, 2006 7:51 PM [link]